Winnebago County Clerk Overview
The County Clerk is Lori Gummow. The County Clerk page on wincoil.gov says the office is the administrative arm of Winnebago County government and that duties are split into Elections, Vital Records, Taxes, and Board Records. The office sits at the County Administration Building, 404 Elm Street, Room 104, Rockford, IL 61101. Office hours are Monday through Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. The County Administration Building is across the street from the courthouse's temporary Elm Street entrance, so a single visit can sometimes reach both offices.
The County Clerk publishes a phone number for each major area. Vital Records is (815) 319-4250. Tax Extension and Redemption is (815) 319-4253. Elections is (815) 319-4252. Each line connects to staff with specialized knowledge for that record type. General questions go through the main page.
The County Clerk is an elected, constitutional county office. The role carries both administrative duties for county government and statutory record-keeping duties under Illinois law. Residents interact with the office most often for a marriage license, a certified vital record, voter registration, or a tax redemption payment. The office sits separate from the courts, so a court case never starts or ends at the County Clerk.
Duties of the Winnebago County Clerk
The Winnebago County Clerk runs four major service areas. Each one has its own statute base and its own rules. The County Clerk is an elected county officer with both administrative and statutory duties. The office handles a large volume of non-court records that residents commonly need for licenses, life events, and tax matters.
- Elections: voter registration, polling places, election results, and judges of election.
- Vital Records: birth, death, marriage, and civil union certificates.
- Taxes: tax redemption, tax extensions, certificates, and exemptions.
- Board Records: minutes, ordinances, and resolutions of the County Board.
- Assumed Names: DBA filings for sole proprietors and partnerships.
- Licenses: video gaming, raffle, amusement, and door-to-door solicitor.
Vital Records at the Winnebago County Clerk
Vital records are the office's most visible service. Marriage and civil union licenses cost $40. Certified marriage and civil union certificates cost $17 for the first copy and $5 for each additional copy. Death certificates cost $21 for the first copy and $9 for each additional copy. Death records are not public records and cannot be obtained through FOIA; eligibility is limited to family, estate attorneys, executors, and other statutorily authorized parties. Birth certificates are also handled by Vital Records under restricted access rules.
| Item | Fee |
|---|---|
| Marriage or civil union license | $40 (cash, credit, debit; no bills over $50) |
| Marriage / civil union certificate, first copy | $17 |
| Marriage / civil union certificate, each additional | $5 |
| Death certificate, first copy | $21 (restricted purchasers) |
| Death certificate, each additional | $9 |
| Amusement / video gaming license | $25 per gaming terminal |
Marriage and Civil Union Licenses at the Winnebago County Clerk
The County Clerk sells marriage and civil union licenses to any couple, regardless of residency. The license costs $40. State law requires the license to be purchased one day before the ceremony, and it is valid for 60 days. Cash, credit, and debit are accepted. The office does not accept bills over $50. Couples may apply through the website portal or at the courtesy kiosk in the County Clerk office. After application submission, the office emails a five-digit code and a scheduling link.
For the application step-by-step, certified copy procedures, and ID rules, see the marriage and divorce records page. The County Clerk only issues certified marriage or civil union certificates if the ceremony was officiated in Winnebago County.
Tax Redemption at the Winnebago County Clerk
Tax redemption is handled by the County Clerk's Taxes division at (815) 319-4253. Payment for sold taxes requires certified funds: cash, money order, or bank cashier's check. A certified check must be the exact redemption amount because no refund is issued for overpayment by certified check. If a Take Notice Fee is pending, the person must bring that amount separately in cash if paying in person, or send a separate certified check if paying by mail. The page also covers tax extension and exemption certificates.
Note: A certified check must equal the exact redemption amount; overpayment by certified check is not refunded.
Elections at the Winnebago County Clerk
Elections work runs from the County Clerk under the Election Code. Voter registration, polling places, sample ballots, election results, and election judge appointments are all part of this division. Election results posted by the County Clerk are official local sources for races in Winnebago County. Voter registration data is largely public under Illinois law, with restrictions on personal identifiers. The Elections phone line is (815) 319-4252.
Board Records and County Government
The County Clerk is the keeper of County Board records. Minutes, ordinances, resolutions, and official county board actions are filed and maintained through the office. These records show how the county manages budgets, contracts, real estate decisions, and policy questions. They affect everything from sheriff and jail funding to court facility maintenance. Board records are public under Illinois law and may be requested under 5 ILCS 140/3 when not already posted.
DBA and Assumed Names at the Winnebago County Clerk
The County Clerk runs assumed-name registration for sole proprietors and partnerships. The process has three phases: filing, publication, and final certification. Applicants must present a driver's license or state ID. LLCs and corporations file with the State of Illinois rather than the County Clerk's assumed-name process. The County Clerk also runs door-to-door solicitor registration for unincorporated Winnebago County, requiring a government photo ID, personal details, and company information. Solicitor certificates expire on December 31 each year.
Visit the Winnebago County Clerk
Winnebago County Clerk
County Administration Building
404 Elm Street, Room 104
Rockford, IL 61101
Vital Records: (815) 319-4250
Tax Redemption: (815) 319-4253
Elections: (815) 319-4252
Mon-Fri, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.
County Clerk vs Clerk of the Circuit Court
The split between the County Clerk and the Clerk of the Circuit Court is one of the most common sources of confusion in Winnebago County. The County Clerk handles non-court records such as marriage licenses, vital records, tax redemption, and elections. The Clerk of the Circuit Court handles all court records, including divorce, dissolution, probate, civil, criminal, and traffic. Divorce records belong to the Circuit Clerk. Marriage licenses belong to the County Clerk. The two offices sit in different buildings on facing corners of downtown Rockford.
| Service | County Clerk | Clerk of the Circuit Court |
|---|---|---|
| Marriage license | Yes | No |
| Marriage certificate copy | Yes | No |
| Divorce / dissolution record | No | Yes |
| Birth / death certificate | Yes (death restricted) | No |
| Election results | Yes | No |
| Court filings and dockets | No | Yes |
| Tax redemption | Yes | No |
| Probate case file | No | Yes |
Which Winnebago County Clerk Records Are Public
Not every record at the Winnebago County Clerk is open to anyone who walks in. Voter registration and election results are public. Board minutes, ordinances, and resolutions are public. Marriage and civil union license records carry restrictions on certified-copy purchasers. Death records are not public under Illinois law and cannot be obtained through a FOIA request. Birth records are restricted under state vital-records statute. The County Clerk handles each category under its specific access rule.
This split matters for genealogy and family-history work. Researchers commonly assume that all vital records are open after a long enough time has passed. Illinois has time-based access rules under the Vital Records Act, but they are not the same as the FOIA rules that govern most other county records. The County Clerk's vital records line at (815) 319-4250 can confirm what is releasable to a given requester.
The split between Circuit Clerk court files and County Clerk vital files is part of the same picture. A divorce decree from the Circuit Clerk plus a certified marriage certificate from the County Clerk often appear together in estate, immigration, or name-change work. Knowing which office to call first cuts the typical wait by days.
Ordering Winnebago County Clerk Records Online
The County Clerk supports online ordering through a third-party vendor called Official Records Online. The service adds a surcharge on top of the County Clerk's published certified-copy fee. Major credit cards accepted include American Express, Discover, MasterCard, and Visa. Online orders are appropriate for low-stakes copies and for out-of-area requesters; the in-person and mail routes remain the lowest-cost paths for residents who can visit Room 104 at 404 Elm Street.